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Fatigue crack detection for lifetime extension of monopile-based offshore wind turbines

机译:基于单桩的海上风力发电机寿命延长的疲劳裂纹检测

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摘要

Lifetime extension becomes increasingly crucial for industry, since the first offshore wind farms face the end of their design lifetime. The remaining useful lifetime of offshore foundations is driven by fatigue design and loading; both are affected by uncertainty. This paper presents a conditional probability model to link results from inspections with numerical simulations of fatigue cracks. Crack sizes are simulated with a fracture mechanics model applying Paris’ Law. The probability of detection of an existing crack depends on inspection technique and crack size. Results show that uncertainty about remaining useful lifetime significantly reduces after considering inspection outcomes. This decreases risks for the decision-making on lifetime extension of offshore wind turbines.
机译:由于首批海上风电场面临设计寿命的终结,因此延长使用寿命对工业变得越来越重要。海上基础的剩余使用寿命是由疲劳设计和载荷决定的。两者都受到不确定性的影响。本文提出了一个条件概率模型,将检查结果与疲劳裂纹的数值模拟联系起来。裂纹尺寸通过应用巴黎定律的断裂力学模型进行模拟。检测到现有裂纹的可能性取决于检查技术和裂纹尺寸。结果表明,在考虑检查结果后,有关剩余使用寿命的不确定性将大大降低。这降低了海上风力涡轮机使用寿命延长决策的风险。

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